Install Anaconda and use conda commands (instead of Miniconda or pip with virtualenv).Įnables a “notebook” interface to re-run commands. The heavy use of math in AI and ML by TensorFlow means it’s best to So it’s best to install the base Miniconda and add only the packages you actually use.ĭespite all this hassle around versioning, Python is the preferred language ofĪrtificial Intelligence and Machine Learning at the forefront of computer science innovation today. It is no longer recommended due to the security vulnerabilities in that many packages. Anaconda is installed on top of miniconda to provide a curated collection of over 720 “common” packages for scientific Python users.Miniconda is a lightweight distribution of Conda, and uses conda commands.Virtualenv (venv) is an environment manager for Python.Ĭonda does both, and is language agnostic (not just for Python).pip (Python Installation Packager) is a package manager.This means duplicated files for each Python application, which consume more disk space.Īn additional complication is that there are several alternative virtual environment packagers such as Within a folder (directory) everything (all dependencies) that each Python project (application) needs to run. This complexity necessitates the packaging of whole virtual environments to isolate Setuptools itself is installed using easy_install. Pip (Python Installation Packager) is built on top of setuptools which is what downloads and installs Python packages from the PyPI (Python Package Index) library online at. MacOS does not come installed with a package manager for Python This has given rise to the need for package managers such as pip (Python Installation Packager) that enable one to switch among different versions of Python installed. For example, the web application development framework for Python exists as both Django 1.3 and Django 1.0.Īdding to the confusion is that various methods of installing Python are incompatible with each other. This has given rise to several versions of Python frameworks being maintained in parallel. Some Python functions in one version do not work with commands in another version. There are two separate versions of Python: 2 and 3. The version of Python that comes with Apple MacOS is obsolete and needs to be updated along with Apple XCode CLI for the MacOS version you’re using. I’ve pulled out the various incantations suggested by others on StackOverlowĪnd put them here in context. “PROTIP:” here highlight information I haven’t seen elsewhere on the internetīecause it is hard-won, little-know but significant factsīased on my personal research and experience. Not intended to represent any employer (past or present). NOTE: Content here are my personal opinions, and Here I’m taking a “deep dive” approach because I haven’t seen one on the internet. Package managers (which helps you find and install Python packages). This tutorial describes the different options to install and Install pip homebrew without setuptools.
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